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The Effects of Temperature on the Feeding Performance of Invasive Fishes

Received: 29 September 2013     Published: 30 March 2014
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Abstract

It has been hypothesized that the effects of the coupling of climate-change and invasive-species phenomena exceed the impact of each separately on ecosystem dynamics and stability. However, very few studies address the interaction between these two most alarming concerns of science and society. Using two Florida invasive fishes, Pteroisvolitansand Cichlasoma urophthalmus, this study attempts to address this synergy by providing empirical evidence that (1) demonstrates how the performance of invasive species responds to environmental-temperature change, and (2) enhances our understanding of the implications of species invasion in the light of the global-climate-change phenomenon. Kinematic analyses revealed the following results:(1) At a given temperature (20°C, 25°C, and 30°C) prey-capture kinematics differed between species;(2) Each species maintained similar excursion and timing kinematics throughout the range of water temperatures;(3) The temperature-independence of the average kinematic values is reinforced by the consistent kinematic profile throughout the temperature range. We propose that more research is needed to corroborate the plausible avenues where the interplay between climate-change and invasive-species phenomena may be demonstrated, including: (1) the temperature-induced effects on physiological and mechanical processes; (2) the likelihood that these physiological effects extend to whole-organism performance; and (3) the resilience of invasive species and their resistance of whole-organism performance to temperature change.

Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15
Page(s) 63-71
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Invasive Fishes, Climate Change, Environmental Temperature, Lionfish, Mayan Cichlid, Performance

References
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    Tyler J. Sloan, Ralph G. Turingan. (2014). The Effects of Temperature on the Feeding Performance of Invasive Fishes. American Journal of Life Sciences, 2(2), 63-71. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15

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    Tyler J. Sloan; Ralph G. Turingan. The Effects of Temperature on the Feeding Performance of Invasive Fishes. Am. J. Life Sci. 2014, 2(2), 63-71. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15

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    Tyler J. Sloan, Ralph G. Turingan. The Effects of Temperature on the Feeding Performance of Invasive Fishes. Am J Life Sci. 2014;2(2):63-71. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15,
      author = {Tyler J. Sloan and Ralph G. Turingan},
      title = {The Effects of Temperature on the Feeding Performance of Invasive Fishes},
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {63-71},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20140202.15},
      abstract = {It has been hypothesized that the effects of the coupling of climate-change and invasive-species phenomena exceed the impact of each separately on ecosystem dynamics and stability. However, very few studies address the interaction between these two most alarming concerns of science and society. Using two Florida invasive fishes, Pteroisvolitansand Cichlasoma urophthalmus, this study attempts to address this synergy by providing empirical evidence that (1) demonstrates how the performance of invasive species responds to environmental-temperature change, and (2) enhances our understanding of the implications of species invasion in the light of the global-climate-change phenomenon. Kinematic analyses revealed the following results:(1) At a given temperature (20°C, 25°C, and 30°C) prey-capture kinematics differed between species;(2) Each species maintained similar excursion and timing kinematics throughout the range of water temperatures;(3) The temperature-independence of the average kinematic values is reinforced by the consistent kinematic profile throughout the temperature range. We propose that more research is needed to corroborate the plausible avenues where the interplay between climate-change and invasive-species phenomena may be demonstrated, including: (1) the temperature-induced effects on physiological and mechanical processes; (2) the likelihood that these physiological effects extend to whole-organism performance; and (3) the resilience of invasive species and their resistance of whole-organism performance to temperature change.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajls.20140202.15
    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
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    AB  - It has been hypothesized that the effects of the coupling of climate-change and invasive-species phenomena exceed the impact of each separately on ecosystem dynamics and stability. However, very few studies address the interaction between these two most alarming concerns of science and society. Using two Florida invasive fishes, Pteroisvolitansand Cichlasoma urophthalmus, this study attempts to address this synergy by providing empirical evidence that (1) demonstrates how the performance of invasive species responds to environmental-temperature change, and (2) enhances our understanding of the implications of species invasion in the light of the global-climate-change phenomenon. Kinematic analyses revealed the following results:(1) At a given temperature (20°C, 25°C, and 30°C) prey-capture kinematics differed between species;(2) Each species maintained similar excursion and timing kinematics throughout the range of water temperatures;(3) The temperature-independence of the average kinematic values is reinforced by the consistent kinematic profile throughout the temperature range. We propose that more research is needed to corroborate the plausible avenues where the interplay between climate-change and invasive-species phenomena may be demonstrated, including: (1) the temperature-induced effects on physiological and mechanical processes; (2) the likelihood that these physiological effects extend to whole-organism performance; and (3) the resilience of invasive species and their resistance of whole-organism performance to temperature change.
    VL  - 2
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  • Biological Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, USA

  • Biological Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, USA

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